CMOS stands for Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor, which refers to a semiconductor technology used in the construction of integrated circuits (ICs).
CMOS circuits consume very low power compared to other technologies, making them ideal for battery-operated devices and reducing heat dissipation.
CMOS technology offers high noise immunity, meaning it can operate reliably even in environments with significant electrical interference.
CMOS allows for high integration density, enabling the fabrication of complex integrated circuits with millions or even billions of transistors on a single chip.
CMOS uses both N-type and P-type MOSFETs in a complementary fashion, which allows for low power consumption and reduced static power dissipation.
The fabrication process for CMOS is relatively simple with standard semiconductor manufacturing techniques, making it cost-effective and scalable for mass production.
CMOS circuits can operate over a wide range of supply voltages, providing flexibility in design and compatibility with various power sources.
CMOS circuits exhibit good temperature stability, maintaining their performance across a wide range of operating temperatures.
CMOS technology is versatile and widely applicable, used in a diverse range of electronic devices including microprocessors, memory chips, image sensors, and analog circuits.
Overall, CMOS technology's combination of low power consumption, high integration density, and compatibility with standard manufacturing processes makes it indispensable in modern electronics.